Oral Cancer: A Growing Concern
At Art & Science Family Dentistry in Woodbury, MN, we are dedicated to educating our patients about the importance of oral cancer awareness and the crucial role of regular screenings in early detection and improved outcomes.
Oral cancer, which includes cancers of the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, sinuses, and pharynx, is a serious health concern that affects a significant number of people each year. The American Cancer Society estimates that in 2024, approximately 58,450 new cases of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer will be diagnosed in the United States, and sadly, about 12,230 people will lose their lives to these cancers. Despite the progress made in cancer treatment, the five-year survival rate for oral cancer remains around 40%, primarily because many cases are detected at advanced stages.
The Role of Dental Professionals in Oral Cancer Screening
Dental professionals, particularly dental hygienists, are at the forefront of the battle against oral cancer. During your new patient examination or routine dental check-ups at Art & Science Family Dentistry, our skilled team will perform a comprehensive oral cancer screening, carefully examining the soft tissues of your mouth, including your lips, cheeks, tongue, gums, throat, and palate. We look for any abnormalities, such as red or white patches, sores that do not heal, lumps, or thickening of tissues, which may indicate the presence of precancerous or cancerous cells.
If we identify any areas of concern, we may recommend additional tests or refer you to a specialist for further evaluation. By detecting oral cancer in its early stages, we can significantly improve your chances of successful treatment and recovery.
Empower Yourself: Performing Oral Cancer Self-Exams at Home
While regular dental check-ups are essential for oral cancer screening, you can also play an active role in monitoring your oral health between visits. We recommend performing a self-exam at least once a month, using a well-lit mirror to carefully inspect your mouth. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
1. Examine your face and neck for any unusual lumps, bumps, or swellings, paying close attention to any asymmetry.
2. Look inside your mouth, pulling your cheeks aside to inspect your gums, cheeks, roof of the mouth, and tongue for any red or white patches, sores, or rough areas.
3. Tilt your head back and examine the roof of your mouth, gently running your fingers along the surface to feel for any lumps or textural changes.
4. Stick out your tongue and examine its surface, sides, and underside for any swelling, color changes, or sores. Press your tongue against the roof of your mouth to get a better view of the underside.
5. Feel your neck and the area below your lower jaw for any enlarged lymph nodes or unusual lumps, using gentle pressure and circular motions.
If you notice any concerning symptoms that persist for more than two weeks, schedule an appointment with Art & Science Family Dentistry or your healthcare provider for further evaluation. The Mouth Cancer Foundation offers an informative video guide on performing an oral cancer self-exam, which can be a helpful resource.
Know Your Risk Factors
While oral cancer can affect anyone, certain factors may increase your risk, including:
– Tobacco use, including smoking and smokeless tobacco
– Excessive alcohol consumption
– Prolonged exposure of lips to the sun
– Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
– A weakened immune system
If you have any of these risk factors, it is especially crucial to be proactive about regular oral cancer screenings and to promptly report any concerning symptoms to your dental or medical professionals.
Your Partners in Oral Health
At Art & Science Family Dentistry, we are committed to being your partners in maintaining optimal oral health and overall well-being. By staying informed about oral cancer, attending regular dental check-ups, and conducting self-exams at home, you are taking significant steps towards early detection and improved outcomes.
If it’s been a while since your last dental visit, we encourage you to schedule an appointment with our caring and experienced team. Together, we can work towards reducing the impact of oral cancer through awareness, education, and proactive screenings. Your health is our top priority, and we are here to support you every step of the way.